The New York City mayoral election is a quadrennial event where residents of the five boroughs choose their leader. The mayor holds significant power, overseeing the city's budget, agencies, and policies. Candidates typically campaign on platforms addressing issues like affordable housing, education, public safety, and economic development. The election process involves a primary election, where each party selects its nominee, followed by the general election where candidates from all parties compete for the position. The winner serves a four-year term and can serve a maximum of two consecutive terms.