Qatar is a small, wealthy Arab nation located on a peninsula jutting into the Persian Gulf. Known for its vast reserves of natural gas and oil, Qatar has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. The country is a constitutional monarchy ruled by the Al Thani family, and in recent years, it has gained international attention for hosting major sporting events, including the 2022 FIFA World Cup. Qatar is also a significant player in regional politics and a major investor in global businesses.
