Tehran, the bustling capital of Iran, is a sprawling metropolis nestled at the foot of the Alborz Mountains. A city of contrasts, it boasts a rich history evident in its opulent palaces and museums, alongside modern skyscrapers and a vibrant cultural scene. As Iran's political, economic, and cultural center, Tehran is home to a diverse population, bustling bazaars, and a complex tapestry of tradition and modernity. The city faces challenges like air pollution and traffic congestion, but remains a major destination for those seeking to understand the heart of Iran.